Full Article: Definition. Extortion and Blackmail under California Penal Code Section 518, is a criminal offense and it is normally filed as a felony. Article 515 Versions de l'article: Version en vigueur au 1 septembre 1983. Iran Human Rights Documentation Center(July 1. The Iran Human Rights Documentation Center (IHRDC) is pleased to release the first comprehensive English translation of Book Five of the Islamic Penal Code of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Passed on May 2. 2, 1. Book Five deals with ta’zir crimes and deterrent punishments, crimes against national security, crimes against property and crimes against people. The Prosecution shall be stopped if the complaint is withdrawn. Chapter Four- Producing and distributing fake coins. Article 5. 18- Anyone who produces, or deliberately imports into the country, or buys or sells any kind of counterfeit domestic or foreign gold or silver coin, such as coins from Iran’s previous governments, or the Lira or other exchangeable currencies, or distributes any fake coins shall be sentenced to one to ten years’ imprisonment. Article 5. 19- Anyone who, with the intention of deception, detracts from the weight of Iranian or foreign gold or silver coins by any means such as scraping, cutting and the like, or knowingly and deliberately engages in the distribution of such coins, or imports them into the country, shall be sentenced to one to three years’ imprisonment. Article 5. 20- Anyone who produces any kind of counterfeit domestic or foreign current coins other than gold or silver, or, knowingly and deliberately, imports them into the country, or engages in the distribution of such coins, or buys or sells them, shall be sentenced to one to three years’ imprisonment. Article 5. 21- When the individuals who commit the crimes mentioned in articles (5. Director of the Judicial District and agreement of the court, or at the discretion of the court, their punishment shall be duly mitigated, and if appropriate they shall be exempted from imprisonment; unless it is proved that they repented . If the perpetrator is an employee of Ministries or those organizations and institutes that belong to the government or municipalities or Islamic revolutionary bodies, or if by any means takes part in the forgery or in using the fake documents, then he shall be sentenced to the maximum punishment. Article 5. 28- Anyone who forges the stamp or seal of any non- governmental organizations or public bodies such as municipalities, or uses them with the knowledge that they are fake, in addition to compensation of the damages, shall be sentenced to six months to three years’ imprisonment. PENAL CODE SECTION 518-527 518. Fear, such as will constitute extortion, may be induced by a threat of. Islamic Penal Code of the Islamic Republic of Iran – Book Five. Article 519- Anyone who, with the intention of deception, detracts from the weight of Iranian or foreign gold or silver coins by any means such as scraping. CODE PENAL Version consolid. Bill Text Bill Information. Section 519 of the Penal Code is. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be. Code civil - Article 515-9 Masquer le panneau de navigation << Article pr. Article 515-9 Versions de l'article: Version en vigueur au 1 octobre 2010; Version consolid California Penal Code. Volumes of the Thomson West annotated version of the California Penal. Most of this article deals exclusively with the substantive criminal law set out in Part 1. The first two titles of Part 1.Article 5. 29- Anyone who forges the stamp or seal of any non- governmental company established according to law or enterprise, or uses them with the knowledge that they are fake, in addition to compensation for damages, shall be sentenced to six months to three years’ imprisonment. Article 5. 30- Anyone who acquires the seal or stamp of the organizations or companies or enterprises referred to in the articles above, and abuses them in a way that damages their rights and interests, or causes their abuse, in addition to compensation for damages, shall be sentenced to two months to two years’ imprisonment. Article 5. 31- If anyone who has committed one of the crimes referred to in the articles above informs the government . And when such certificate is used to acquire money, in addition to taking the money back and confiscating the money as a fine, he shall be sentenced to the punishment prescribed for being the recipient of a bribe. Article 5. 40- In the cases of other false certificates which cause damage to a third party or the National Treasury, the offender shall be sentenced to up to 7. Rials. Article 5. Anyone other than the main applicant who sits any exams including entrance exams of universities and higher education institutes, teacher’s universities and training colleges, exams for sending students abroad to study, or internal or final exams of the aforementioned organizations or exams of high schools, secondary schools, technical schools, etc, the offender and applicant, in addition to disciplinary punishments, shall be sentenced to a fine of two hundred to one million Rials. Article 5. 42- The punishment for attempting to forge and counterfeit referred to in this chapter shall be the minimum punishment prescribed for the same crime. The provisions of this Code which apply to the owner of a road vehicle also apply to every person who acquires or. 202.1.2 to 202.1.4, 202.2, 202.2.1, 202.4, 202.6.6 and 519. Chapter Six- Removing or breaking a seal and stealing documents from governmental places. Article 5. 43- When a place, or anything, is sealed in accordance with the order of competent officials, and someone knowingly and deliberately breaks or removes the seal, or commits an act that is considered as removing or breaking the seal, he shall be sentenced to three months to two years’ imprisonment. If the keeper commits the . In case the crime is committed as a result of the keeper’s negligence, he shall be sentenced to one month to six months’ imprisonment or up to 7. Article 5. 44- When the writings or documents or booklets or notes that are recorded in official registers or kept in official places or entrusted to officials responsible for keeping them, are, wholly or in part, stolen or damaged or unlawfully destroyed, the bookkeeper and the clerk responsible for recording and keeping the aforementioned documents, as well as other individuals whose negligence resulted in the commission of the crime, shall be sentenced to six months to two years’ imprisonment. Article 5. 45- The offenders of the crimes mentioned in the above article shall be sentenced to three to six months’ imprisonment; and if the keeper or trustee commits one of the abovementioned crimes he shall be sentenced to three to ten years’ imprisonment. Article 5. 46- When the offender forcibly removes or breaks the seal or commits an act that is considered as removing or breaking the seal, or steals or destroys the writing or documents, he shall be sentenced to the abovementioned punishments accordingly. This punishment does not interfere with the punishment of . If the accused person is tried and acquitted in absentia, or if the homicide is determined as quasi- deliberate or accidental, the individual responsible for escape shall be sentenced to the punishment mentioned in paragraph A; and if the fugitive dies, or if it becomes impossible to turn him in, in cases where . If the fugitive dies, or if it becomes impossible to turn him in, the individual responsible for his escape shall pay the diya to the blood owners of the victim. Article 5. 52- Anyone who arms a prisoner or detainee with a gun in order to aid . And if he has taken advantage of his illegal act, he shall be sentenced to both punishments. Note- Using the abovementioned uniforms and objects in theatrical arts shall not be subject to this article. Article 5. 57- Anyone who, publically and without permission, uses the official uniforms of foreign officers, or badges or medallions, or other grants of foreign states, in Iran, subject to mutual treatment . If the excavation has taken place in historical sites and places that are listed as national heritage, or in holy shrines or religious places, in addition to confiscation of the discovered objects and the excavation equipments and tools, the offender shall be sentenced to the maximum punishment provided. Note 1 - Anyone who puts his hands, by chance, on the historical and cultural assets mentioned in this article, and does not surrender them in accordance with the regulations of Cultural Heritage Organization, shall be sentenced to confiscation of the discovered assets. Note 2 - The purchase and sale of historical and cultural assets that are found during illegal excavations is prohibited, and in addition to confiscation of the aforementioned cultural assets, the buyer and seller shall be sentenced to six months to three years’ imprisonment. If the aforementioned assets, under any title, and whether directly or indirectly, are sold to foreign nationals, the offender shall be sentenced to the maximum punishment provided. Article 5. 63- Anyone who transgresses historical and cultural lands and hills and sites that are listed as a national heritage and do not have a private owner, shall be sentenced to six months to two years’ imprisonment, provided that the Cultural Heritage Organization had previously indicated and marked the boundaries and limits of these places. Article 5. 64- Anyone who, without permission of the Cultural Heritage Organization and against its adopted regulations, restores or repairs or reconstructs or extends the buildings or decorations of historical and cultural places which are listed as national heritage, shall be sentenced to six months to two years’ imprisonment and compensation of the damages. Article 5. 65- Anyone who, in violation of the provisions of the Law of Protection of National Heritage, conveys historical and cultural real- estate that is listed as national heritage, while having knowledge that they are listed, shall be sentenced to three to one year’s imprisonment. Article 5. 66- Anyone who, without permission of the Cultural Heritage Organization and contrary to what is appropriate for the property, changes the use of religious, cultural and historical buildings, places and sites that are listed as national heritage, in addition to elimination of the offense’s effects and compensation of the damages, shall be sentenced to three months to one year’s imprisonment. Article 5. 66 bis (added on 1. Anyone who makes counterfeit models of cultural and historical assets, whether Iranian or foreign assets, claiming it as original, or introduces, carries or keeps it, or buys it while being aware that it is fake, with the intent to offer, smuggle or sell the asset, shall be sentenced to ninety one days to six months imprisonment and a fine of equal to half the value of the original asset according to the expert report from Cultural Heritage, Handcrafts, and Tourism Organization.
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